Tax Season Secrets for Homeowners: Property Tax, Escrow, & Deductions
Published: January 28, 2025
Tax Season Secrets for Homeowners: Property Tax, Escrow, & Deductions
Tax season comes with a few extra steps for homeowners. Between your escrow payments, property taxes, and forms specific to homeowners like Form 1098, there are a few things for homeowners to consider as they file taxes themselves or pass off necessary documents to a tax professional. Below is everything you need to know to properly file your taxes and maximize your possible deductions this year.
Understanding Your Escrow Account
If you’ve ever wondered why your monthly mortgage payment includes more than just your loan’s principal and interest, your escrow account is the answer. This account is set up by your lender to cover property taxes and homeowners’ insurance, ensuring these essential expenses are paid on time and in full.
During tax season, your escrow account plays a crucial role. Here’s how:
- Property Tax Payments: Your lender uses the funds in your escrow account to pay your property taxes on your behalf. You’ll receive a statement from your lender detailing these payments, which can be helpful when filing your taxes.
- Record Keeping: Keep track of your escrow account’s annual statement to ensure your property taxes are paid correctly. If you notice any discrepancies, reach out to your lender immediately.
What To Do With Your Property Tax Bill
As you’re preparing to file your taxes, you’ll receive a property tax bill in the mail. You might be confused about whether you need to pay this bill yourself or if it’ll be handled by your escrow account. Here’s what you need to know:
- If You’re Escrowed: Your loan servicer will pay your property taxes using funds from your escrow account. The bill you receive in the mail is just for record-keeping purposes.
- If You’re Not Escrowed: Make sure you pay your bill as soon as possible to avoid late fees, penalties, or even a tax lien.
- If You’re Not Sure: Double check your January and December mortgage statements to confirm that your property taxes are covered by an escrow account.
Escrow accounts simplify property tax payments by breaking the payments into smaller monthly increments to help you avoid large, unexpected bills.
Deducting Interest Paid on Your Mortgage
One of the most significant tax benefits of homeownership is the ability to deduct interest paid on your mortgage. This deduction can save you thousands of dollars, especially in the early years of your loan when interest payments are highest.
Follow these steps to claim your mortgage interest deduction:
- Form 1098: Each year, your lender will send you IRS Form 1098, which details the total amount of mortgage interest you paid. This form is essential for claiming your deduction.
- Eligible Loans: The deduction applies to mortgages on your primary or secondary home, up to $750,000 in loan principal for loans originated after December 15, 2017. For older loans, the limit is $1 million.
- Itemize Deductions: To take advantage of this benefit, you’ll need to itemize deductions on your tax return instead of taking the standard deduction.
Pro Tip: If you refinanced your mortgage using prepaid interest or points paid at closing, these may also be deductible.
Tax season doesn’t have to be overwhelming for homeowners. By understanding how escrow accounts, property taxes, and mortgage interest deductions work, you can maximize your savings and approach tax filing with confidence.
If you have any questions about escrow, property taxes, or tax season tips for homeowners, make sure to contact your UMortgage Loan Originator for some insider info!