How the 2025 Government Shutdown Affects the Housing Market

On October 1st, 2025, a shutdown of the federal government began. Believe it or not, government shutdowns can have a multifaceted impact on the housing industry and mortgages. To help you be prepared and stay in the know, here’s how the mortgage process and the housing market are affected. Quick Answer Closings haven’t stopped, but some files will move more slowly. FHA and VA are largely operating (with some limits), conventional loans continue to move under GSE guidance, USDA loans for new approvals are paused, and a lapse in the National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) can block some flood-zone closings. Key economic reports are delayed, which can make mortgage rates prone to increased volatility when the shutdown ends. How a Government Shutdown Impacts Mortgage Rates During a shutdown, we get a “data blackout” from federal statistical agencies. For example, the September BLS labor report, which is typically one of the bigger market movers, was not released as scheduled on October 3rd. Other reports have been delayed; for example, our September CPI inflation report has been pushed to October 24, 2025. With no economic data leading up to our next Fed Meeting on October 29, the markets can’t fully forecast whether the Fed will cut, which could result in fewer gradual movements and more rate swings. Loan Programs: What’s Running and What’s Slowed Non-government-backed loan programs, such as Conventional Loans, will not be impacted by the government shutdown. Specific government-backed programs, like FHA loans and VA loans, are largely unaffected, but delays may occur. This shutdown most heavily impacts USDA loans. USDA Rural Development’s Single-Family Housing Guaranteed Loan Program largely pauses new activity. If a valid conditional commitment was already issued, some closings may proceed; otherwise, new USDA approvals will wait until staff return. National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) The NFIP’s authority lapsed on September 30, 2025. Existing policies remain in force until expiration, but because of the shutdown, no new or renewed NFIP policies can be issued during the lapse. This can halt closings in flood zones that require NFIP coverage until reauthorization. Underwriting & Operations Delays If you’re a federal employee or contractor affected by a furlough, your loan may still be eligible. GSE guidance allows temporary flexibilities around employment verification; some files may need extra reserves if the shutdown extends. If you’re a prospective homebuyer wondering if a government shutdown will impact your homebuying or refinance process, or a real estate agent concerned with the impact this shutdown may have on your buyers, get in touch with a UMortgage Loan Originator for expert advice. They’ll be able to tell you how to navigate the market, act proactively to avoid delays, and find alternate solutions to help you close on time or as quickly as possible.

The third quarter of 2025 was a big one for UMortgage as it continued to create life-changing opportunities through homeownership. Between new industry accolades, first-of-its-kind technology, and thousands of families served, Q3 gave UMortgage plenty of momentum to close out the year strong as mortgage rates continue to drop. UMortgage started the quarter with a reminder of the company’s continued growth when it was named to the Inc. 5000 list of America’s fastest-growing private companies for the second year in a row. This prestigious award was earned after UMortgage grew its revenue by 716% from 2021 to 2024, helping 21,639 families build generational wealth through homeownership along the way. When mortgage rates dropped in Q3, UMortgage Loan Originators were quick to help homebuyers and homeowners take advantage of newfound affordability and savings. They originated a combined 1,729 mortgages, including 508 VA loans and 410 refinances, in 41 different states across the country. Each of these families received industry-best service throughout their mortgage process as well. UMortgage’s Net Promoter Score (NPS) was 98 out of 100 in Q3. A company’s NPS is earned through single-question surveys sent to clients immediately after closing to gauge their experience when it’s freshest. Positive relationships with borrowers and real estate agents are at the center of UMortgage’s ethos. To help UMortgage Loan Originators track and improve their relationships, UMortgage launched the Referral Partner Relationship Tracker in Q3 on Tempo, its proprietary sales performance tracking app. The Relationship Tracker, launched on August 15, 2025, provides every LO with a simple way to log touchpoints (calls, meetings, texts, and emails), view relationship health at a glance, and receive alerts when they need to reach out, all within Tempo. It’s integrated with ARIVE and Salesforce, so activity is captured automatically, and follow-up never falls through the cracks. The Tempo team is actively working on the Lead Tracker, which provides similar resources to deliver a consistent and excellent experience for individuals seeking a mortgage. The results of these tools within Tempo are more proactive communication with borrowers and agents, stronger referral pipelines, and a better post-closing experience. UMortgage and its Loan Originators are committed to providing prospective homebuyers, homeowners, and real estate with a best-in-class mortgage experience. Ready to learn more? Click here to see the products and services UMortgage offers. If you’re a Loan Originator interested in unlocking the tools available on the UMortgage platform, like Tempo, watch our Loan Originators Powered by UMortgage presentation, and a member of my team will be in touch.

How the CFPB impacts homebuyers and how they can protect themselves from financial risks The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB) plays a key role in protecting consumers from unfair, deceptive, or abusive financial practices, particularly in the mortgage and homebuying space. However, ongoing discussions about the CFPB’s structure and role have raised questions about what potential changes could mean for homebuyers, real estate agents, and mortgage professionals. Regardless of how the CFPB evolves over the coming months and years, understanding its impact on the mortgage industry and working with trusted professionals remains essential for ensuring a smooth and transparent home financing experience. What is the CFPB? The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau is an independent agency within the Federal Reserve System that enforces consumer protection regulations across the financial sector. Its jurisdiction includes banks, credit unions, debt collectors, mortgage servicers, and other financial institutions operating in the U.S. The CFPB was established in 2011 following the passage of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act, which Congress enacted in response to the 2008 financial crisis. The agency's primary functions include: Writing and enforcing rules to prevent deceptive financial practices Examining financial institutions to ensure compliance with consumer protection laws Monitoring financial markets and trends Collecting and tracking consumer complaints By enforcing regulations, the CFPB helps create a more transparent mortgage process for homebuyers and homeowners alike. Which CFPB Regulations Impact Homeowners and Homebuyers? Following the subprime mortgage crisis, which contributed to the 2008 financial meltdown, the CFPB implemented several key regulations to improve transparency and fairness in the mortgage process. Some of the most impactful changes include: Increased Transparency on Loan Fees & Closing Costs The TILA-RESPA Integrated Disclosure (TRID) rule ensures borrowers receive clear, standardized disclosures about their loan terms and associated costs. The Loan Estimate and Closing Disclosure documents provide detailed breakdowns of fees, allowing homebuyers to make informed decisions before committing to a mortgage. Read this guide on how to interpret your Loan Estimate to better understand the costs that make up your mortgage. Protection Against Discriminatory Lending Practices The Equal Credit Opportunity Act (ECOA) prohibits lenders from discriminating against borrowers based on race, gender, disability, or other non-financial factors. The CFPB enforces this law to prevent unfair lending practices such as redlining, where certain communities are denied equal access to credit. Take Legal Action Against Consumer Deception The CFPB takes legal action against lenders who engage in deceptive marketing, excessive fees, or unethical lending practices. Over the years, the agency has issued fines against multiple financial institutions for misleading advertising, unfair loan terms, and discriminatory lending. For example, in 2024, the CFPB ordered NewDay USA to pay a $2.25 million civil penalty for misleading cost comparisons that encouraged borrowers—particularly service members and veterans—to take out cash-out refinances, a practice known as loan "churning." Other enforcement actions have targeted mortgage servicers who failed to provide accurate payoff information and lenders who charged illegal junk fees. Ultimately, the CFPB's regulations aim to make the mortgage process less deceptive, more transparent, and more equitable for all eligible homebuyers. Why Homebuyers Shouldn’t Panic Over CFPB Changes Recent changes at the CFPB have fueled speculation within the mortgage industry, but for homebuyers, this is not a cause for alarm. Here’s why: The Mortgage Industry Has Matured The 2007-2008 financial crisis forced the industry to adopt stricter guidelines, licensing requirements, and consumer protections. While the CFPB has played a role in enforcing these regulations, today’s mortgage professionals operate in a fundamentally different landscape—one where transparency and ethical lending are already ingrained in industry standards. The CFPB’s Role Has Shifted Over Time While the CFPB was originally created to correct predatory lending practices, excessive red tape has made the mortgage process unnecessarily complex in some cases. Adjustments to the agency’s structure could help streamline regulations without compromising consumer protections. Why It’s Important to Work With Mortgage Professionals You Trust Regardless of what happens to the CFPB in the coming months or years, homebuyers should prioritize working with mortgage and real estate professionals who act in their best interest. The CFPB has helped enforce transparency, fairness, and ethical lending practices; this level of strict oversight and enforcement has advanced the mortgage industry and its loan originators. Even without the CFPB watching over their shoulders, these standards remain upheld. An experienced LO who values long-term client relationships will take the time to explain mortgage options, closing costs, and potential risks, just as the CFPB’s guidelines encourage. They will provide clear and honest disclosures about loan terms, ensuring that borrowers fully understand their financial commitments before signing. Ultimately, while government regulations provide a safety net, the best protection for homebuyers will always come from working with mortgage and real estate professionals who prioritize their clients’ long-term financial health. If you’re interested in starting your mortgage journey or simply want to learn more about your options, fill out this form or check out our directory to connect with a LO in your area.